This is due to the lack of cohesion when spinning caused by the low, smooth cuticle scale structure. Suri fiber often feels cool to the touch, which may be due to the fact that more of its straight fibers make direct contact with our skin, thereby absorbing more heat from our hands. 32 likes. Huacaya & Suri. Both types of alpaca fibre are incredibly soft, but Suri alpaca exceeds Huacaya for lustre, and Huacaya suri for flexibility or memory in a yarn. Only a small fraction of the world's alpaca population is Suri. Suri fiber is basically a straight fiber and is used like mohair for specialized fiber production. There are two main types of alpacas, Huacaya and Suri. The huacaya in full fleece has a ‘teddy bear’ appearance, whereas the suri can be crudely described as having a ‘mop head’ appearance. The huacaya fleece type is commonly described as looking like a “teddy bear” and the suri fleece type as looking like “dreadlocks”. Whereas the Suri has coiled locks of fiber that hang downward, the Huacaya has crimpy fiber, which act like small springs, and grow perpendicularly to the body giving Huacayas their rounded, fluffy appearance. The bolder, deeper crimp in Huacaya with fast growing fiber is indicative of longer scales, which in turn create its signature brightness. The Suri is thought to be rarer, possibly because it is less hardy and less able to thrive in the harsh South American mountain climates. What is the difference? Huacaya, an alpaca that grows soft spongy fiber, has natural crimp, thus making a naturally elastic yarn well-suited for knitting. FABinBC. Suri alpacas appear more angular and slender due to their long, lustrous fibers that hang down against their bodies, as opposed to growing perpendicular to the skin the way Huacaya fiber does. No linkage or other influence of sex was noted. Most alpacas in the world are Huacaya types. #wisteriasuriranch #surialpacas #huacaya #alpaca #alpacafleeces They are only different in terms of their fleece characteristics. © 2021 Wisteria Suri Ranch - WordPress Theme by Kadence WP. The Huacaya has a balanced ortho- and para-cortical structure, which makes its fiber curl. Personal menu. Suri alpacas and Huacaya alpacas are different both in physical appearance and in the specific characteristics of their fiber. The Huacaya type is commonly referred to looking like a "teddy bear," with full crimpy fiber. Suri’s fleece’s look like dreadlocks and huacaya’s have the fluffy qualities of a teddy bear! Then when you mention that they will be shearing Suri alpacas (you can read more about the difference between the two here) and not the more common Huacaya they aren’t as keen to come. Eighty two percent of alpacas are . Difference between Suri and Huacaya Alpacas. As they were a bit young last year their fleece wasn’t long enough to shear but by October they were more than ready to be done. Due to their fiber structure, Suri fiber is excellent in woven products while Huacaya fiber tends to do well in knit products when they are compared. Search. From a breeding perspective, Dr. Julio Sumar would prefer the ringlet type, followed by the lock and twist and wave. and huacaya alpaca could easily be counted on the edge of the fiber sam-ple, but suri – which has virtually no scale height – was most easily counted down the center of the fiber. Special Properties of Suri Fiber. farmer has a touch of the Andes; Contact; Menu. suri & huacaya is where south american culture meets luxury curation. The average annual staple length of Suri fiber is 4 to 6 inches, whereas the average annual staple length of Huacaya fiber is 3 to 5 inches. Both fibers can be used in both types of products. Suri fiber has beautiful luster and similarly, Huacayas have brightness. One of the main difficulties when processing Suri (like Mohair) is the requirement for some twist in the sliver so it will not pull apart during the drawing process. Huacaya × huacaya matings produced 19,633 huacaya and 4 suri offspring. It is thought that the denser the Suri, the cooler its fiber lock will feel. The Suri dates back between 5 to 20 thousand years and is known from archaeological records to have been domesticated for 6,000 years. The Suri llama looks like the most graceful creature on four legs, due the flow and flounce of its lustrous coat, but that coat comes at a price. Suri alpacas have the luster of silk in penciled like fibers that Huacaya fiber is more abundant and enjoys greater popularity in the world market. Both fibers can be used in both types of products. Filters. The single gene and the three two-phenotype epistatic models were tested in the 19 Suri x Suri … Due to their fiber structure, Suri fiber is excellent in woven products while Huacaya fiber tends to do well in knit products when they are compared. Suri and Huacaya have different scale structures. Check out our suri and huacaya selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our shops. The Suri alpaca is a member of the camelid family, which includes the llama, Huacaya alpaca, the wild vicuna and guanaco, and yes, the camel. In fact there are some suri breeders who believe suri are generally larger framed. The Suri fiber contains an abundance of para-cortical cells, which keeps its fiber straight. The Huacaya has a bilateral structure similar to sheep and the Suri does not. Suri alpacas are very rare and have fleeces with lock structure …. How to make Greener Pastures with Alpaca Agritourism, Top things to do in the Northeast Georgia Mountains, Section 1.76: Suri Fiber compared to Huacaya Fiber. The Suri’s fleece offers less insulation against the cold. Huacaya fiber grows perpendicular to the body of the alpaca, and is bulky, smooth and dense. There is only one species of alpaca, but two fleece types often referred . The Huacaya has a balanced ortho- and para-cortical structure, which makes its fiber curl. It’s most interesting to compare the raw fleeces as well as the roving from both of these fibers to learn more. [1] suri & huacaya produces superior alpaca textiles and luxury goods using the rarest, most sought after raw materials found in the andes region in the pursuit of excellence. Jul 5, 2020 - Two breeds of alpacas are only different in their fleece characteristics :) Enjoy the comparison chart! 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