For example, when I was a student, one of the teachers was called John Ivanovich. Today, Marusya and Manya sound a bit outdated, but they are still in use, particularly within a family, say, parents can call their daughter Marusya. There have been some historical naming trends, however, especially during the Soviet era. Did you change your name? Name in Russian. Yura is a standard “informal” version of Yurii. Sometimes Russian surnames are derived from unpleasant sounding words or even swear words! Typical Russian surnames end in “ov” for men and “ova” for women: Ivanov and Ivanova, Smirnov and Smirnova. Jack is a male given name. In English language the grammatical term ‘diminutive’ translates as a diminutive word or suffix word indicating small size (such as “booklet”, etc. They come from the Bible, or can be of Greek (most names, in fact), Latin or old Slavic origin. Alexandr is Sasha, and Alexey is Lyosha, Dmitry can be both Dima and Mitya, and Margarita is Rita. 04 of 04 Russian Name Day Tradition Some Russians celebrate a name day that corresponds with the saint whose name they share. Names are usually not given much attention in textbooks or Russian language lessons. What happened? Sometimes, diminutives have little or nothing in common with their full forms: Aleksey — Lyosha, Lyokha Express your feelings and emotions in Russian that will surprise and enrapture Russian heart. ALEKS m. Alexander (Александр) may also choose a short name from Sasha or Shura (Шура) or Sanya (quite informal) or Alex (if he wants to sound cool). For example, the name ‘Ivan’ has another spelling ‘Ayyen’ that means ‘merciful and gracious.’ Elijah is also known as ‘ Ilya’ that means, ‘my god is Yahweh.’ Below is a curated collection of Russian names … Thus, when you get into a person’s intimate circle, Elena turns to Lena, Natalia to Natasha, Maria to Masha, Tatyana to Tanya, Dmitriy to Dima, Pyotr … Like in many other languages, Russian names have two forms — a full name for official communication and a diminutive or affectionate name for family and close friends. The evolution of Russian given names dates back to the pre-Christian era, though the list of common names changed drastically a Could it be the same guy? Orthodox Christian names constitute a fair proportion of Russian given names, but there are many exceptions including pre-Christian Slavic names, Communist names, and names taken from ethnic minorities in Russia. If you feel that you have developed friendship with somebody, you may ask if this person wouldn’t mind being called by a short name. !”- “But he is the one who changed his surname!". The name Fionnagán is a diminutive of FIONN. Browse our list of Russian baby names to find the perfect name for your baby girl or boy. Category:Russian diminutives of male given names: Russian diminutive names given to male individuals. All Rights Reserved. When I taught English in Moscow my students called me Vladilena Anatolyevna. Maybe it’s OK to call a boss of Microsoft Bill, but it is definitely not OK in Russia to call a boss or just an unfamiliar person by a short name. The diminutive of the Russian name Tatiana is Tanya, which in Polish means cheap. Although, to be fair, diminutives are usually very similar to the full name. The 1920s brought a vogue of exotic, revolutionary names, such as Elektron, Traktor, and names honoring Soviet leaders such as Vladilen (from Vladimir Lenin) and even Stalina (for Stalin). Russian diminutives and personal names. While the current American president's first name means a hut in Russian. Use it to familiarize yourself with Russian female names, pick a name for a baby girl, or find a nice nickname for your Russian class. And that’s where the confusion may arise because sometimes a diminutive looks nothing like the full name! Russian Names and their Nicknames. So for those foreign students who are doing Russian lessons in order to work with Russians or travel in Russia, it’s not necessary to learn and use people’s patronymics. This is very similar to Вы/ты (you formal and you informal) problem. Women usually adopt their husband's surname when they get married - although I know a lot of women who didn't (including myself!) The Russian name means ‘regal’. Well, then you’ll… Russian Names for Boys Read, hear and learn tender romantic Russian words and phrases. Given names form a distinct area of the Russian language with some unique features. This page will help you to learn some Russian names with their nicknames. I think that the most common Russian male name is Sasha (Alexandr) and most common female one is Natasha (Natalya). Using the first full name will be quite enough. So, for example, it’s traditional to address your boss, a doctor, a teacher, a senior colleague, parents-in-law using their name plus patronymic. Popular Russian baby girl names include Anastasia (meaning "resurrection") and Svetlana (meaning "luminescent"). ALEKS m. Russian (short form) ALEX m. Russian (variant transcription) ALEKSANDR m. Ukrainian. Subcategories This category has the following 35 subcategories, out of 35 total. When I tell my students about Russian patronymics, they sometimes ask: what happens if a kid’s father is not around or unknown? Just like in the rest of the world, Russian names are influenced by fashion and pop culture. Well, maybe I just should tell them that they may call me Zhenya. Серёжа, подай, пожалуйста, хлеб. Russia has always been an agricultural country rich in forests and animals, so lots of Russian surnames come from words for animals, fish, birds, crops, creatures of the forest and the river. Name in English. One of the points on the form was “mother’s maiden name”, and one guy came to me and asked – “Can I put in my father’s maiden name instead?” – “What? Copyright © 2020 Proper Russian , All Right Reserved. Diminutive name form, other forms in English / Russian. Russian masculine diminutive of PYOTR or Bulgarian feminine diminutive of PETAR. For example, in the 90-s a lot of Mexican and other south American soaps made their way to Russian TV, so there were cases when people called their babies Louisa or Ricardo… In the recent years, some old fashioned names have become popular again: Egor, Artyom, Daniel, Anastasia, Sophia, Darya. A fair proportion of Russian names are orthodox Christian names, and the others include Pre-Christian Slavic names, Communist names and names derived from ethnic minorities of Russia. gallows_fodder May 8, 2009, 10:12pm #1. Vasili: Vasili is Russian male name of Greek origin. Diminutives are often employed as nicknames and pet names when speaking to small children and when expressing extreme tenderness and intimacy to an adult. If someone hates their name or part of it, it can be officially changed at the passport office to any name you like. – where Серёжа is a diminutive of Сергей [sirgej] (Sergey) To make things more complicated, apart from Серёжа there are a number of diminutive versions of this name. And suddenly I say that you can call me Tanya from now on. Almost every full Christian name has a diminutive form, not necessarily shorter, but affectionate, used by friends and family of a person. Hebrew Aryé אריה : Ári ארי Ariél אריאל : Árik אריק Adám אדם : Ádamke אדמ'קה Mikhaél מיכאל : Míkha מיכה Aharón אהרון : Á (ha)rale אהר'לה or Rón רון, which in turn can produce Róni רוני Davíd דוד : Dúdu דודו, which in turn can produce Dúdi דודי Some names are recognizable versions of classic American names such as Lizabeta for Elizabeth and, Annika for Ann. It’s rich in diminutive suffixes and very good for expressing affection. They are commonly used in Russia, Belarus, Ukraine, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and to an extent in Kyrgyzstan and Georgia. I think, I won’t be too wrong if I say that the absolute champion is Georgiy (George). A family tree displaying the names related to the given name Alexander. Diminutives: Kulina, Kulinka, Kulinochka, Kulinushka, Akilinka, Kilina, Kilya, Lina, Akulinka, Akulya, Kulya, Akilinochka, Akilinushka, Akulenka, Akulechka, Akulinochka, Akulinushka, Akulka, Akulsha, Akulyushka, Kilina, Kilinka, Kilinochka, Kilinushka, Kilka, Kulenka, Kulechka, Kulka, Kulyushka. Below is a table of Russian female names, listed in the alphabetical order.You can quickly access desired letters by clicking on a link in the menu: names starting with А; names starting with Б - В; names starting with Г - Д; names starting with Е - Ж - З - И; names starting with К - Л - М; names starting with Н - О - П - Р; names starting with С - Т - У Short form in English / Russian. [seriozha padaj pazhalusta hleb] – Serezha, could you pass the bread, please? Dismiss, The Man Who Created the Russian Language As We Know It. Ninka / Нинка, Nika / Ника, Ninochka / Ниночка, Ninulya / Нинуля, Ninusya / Нинуся, Ninunya / Нинуня, Nunya / Нуня, Ninura / Нинура, Ninukha / Нинуха, Ninusha / Нинуша, Ninosha / Ниноша. Like in many other languages, Russian names have two forms — a full name for official communication and a diminutive or affectionate name for family and close friends. There are a few variants for the full form for Georgiy, like Igor, Yuriy and Egor, and a number of diminutives — Gosha, Zhora, Garik, Goga, Yura… I’m afraid, I can not even recall all possible variants of this name. However, some names have more than one diminutive form. The British author Aldous Huxley (1894-1963) was a famous bearer of this name. Russians have fascinating names that are boosted by nicknames, topographic names and diminutive names. In that case, the mother can choose the patronymic she likes. Religion in Russia. Russian given names are provided at birth or selected during a name change. The exotic-sounding name means ‘royal; kingly’. The ending -slav means “glory” and the first part of these names indicates the subject of the glory — Vyacheslav means a great glory, Yaroslav means a glory to the Sun (to a Slavonic pagan god Yarilo, personifying the Sun) and so on. In recent decades, Jack has become one of the most common names for boys in many English-speaking countries. Although, to be fair, diminutives are usually very similar to the full name. ... (diminutive) ALEKSANDAR m. Bulgarian. So, a son of Ivan will be called Ivanovich and a daughter will be called Ivanovna. Andrey — Dyusha How’s that for a clash of cultures! Dima is a standard “informal” version of Dmitri. The most common Russian last names you are likely to encounter on a trip to Russia are (male form) Ivanov, Smirnov, Kuznetsov, Popov, Vasiliev, and (female form) Petrova, Sokolova, Mikhailova, Federova, and Morozova. SANDI m. Croatian ... Russian. Using the short name means voluntary equality. Sasha, Sashka, Aleksandr Alexandrovich, San Sanych, Sanya, Shurochka, Shurik, Sashok, Sashenka! When you meet a guy named Slava, you never know if he is Vyacheslav, Yaroslav, Vladislav or any other -slav. I’ve been thinking of writing a story set in Russia, and I’d like some clarification on the diminutive forms of Russian personal names. Generally speaking, Russians are rather conservative when it comes to naming their children. I would be. How do you know, when reading a Russian book, that Mikhail Ivanovich on page 10 is the same guy as Misha on page 12? Eastern Slavic naming customs are the traditional way of identifying a person's given name and patronymic name in countries formerly part of the Russian Empire or the Soviet Union. Curiously, a person's full name may contain individual parts (name, patronymic, surname) from different languages. And then there is Tanka – the suffix “ka” implies familiarity and sometimes a lack of respect! I am sure foreigners are often confused by Russian names. Lyudmila can be Lyuda, Lyucia or Mila. The general system of Russian names is quite logical. Thus, when you get into a person’s intimate circle, Elena turns to Lena, Natalia to Natasha, Maria to Masha, Tatyana to Tanya, Dmitriy to Dima, Pyotr (Peter) to Petya, Vasiliy to Vasya, and so on. Russian names originate from many sources, with new names usually appearing during the most important historical periods, including the advent of Christianity to ancient Rus, the Russian Revolution of 1917, and the Soviet years. English - Russian phrasebook of Love. Usually, it is easy to form a diminutive form out of the full name. The last name is the surname. But at the same time, the ability to understand them and to use them properly is so important for successful socialising and building up relationships! Slavonic names ending in -slav make a great mess. One more interesting thing is that, apart from the “official” diminutive, there can be lots of affectionate “unofficial” names created out of the full first name. I am afraid so… and some of those names can even belong to a girl. For example, Pyotr (Peter) is Biblical and Greek, Viktor is Latin, and Olga, Boris or Vladimir are Slavic. Russian Names for Girls Discover Russian female names, including the original Russian form, pronunciation, English translation, diminutive forms and meaning. By the 1930s, traditional names such as Tit, Kuzma, Nikita, and Foma (for men) and Fekla, Praskovia, and Marfa (for women) were seen as too … And here’s our winner. Copyright © 2020 Vlada Koroleva. Viktor: One of the unique Russian male names and one of the popular names Viktor means ‘conqueror’. When to use short/diminutive names? Still, when seen at first, they could be quite confusing. Every Russian has three names: First name, patronymic (middle name, derived from one’s father’s first name) and surname. What Is Communism? Alexandr is Sasha, and Alexey is Lyosha, Dmitry can be both Dima and Mitya, and Margarita is Rita. Most Russian names (with a rare exception, like Maxim, Nikita, Vera, or Nina) have a diminutive. This one-syllable name Vas is the diminutive form of Basil. SASHO m. Bulgarian (diminutive) ALEKSANDAR m. Croatian. Evgeniy, Evgeniya — Zhenya So to be on the safe side, I would normally take notes: the guy in grey is Boris Petrovich, and the lady in blue is Svetlana Alexandrovna... All this said, foreigners are exempt from using patronymics, because everyone understands that they are difficult to pronounce and to remember. Patronymics are used in combination with first full names and imply respect and distance between grown up people. This was the name of a character in James Joyce's novel Finnegans Wake (1939), the title of which was based on a 19th-century Irish ballad called Finnegan's Wake. You work with me for 2-3 months, we get along well. Another common ending is “in” and “ina”, such as Eltsin and Eltsina, or “skiy” and “skaya”, such as Chaikovskiy and Chaikovskaya. Russian Names and Nicknames This page explains Russian naming conventions and lists Russian male and female names with diminutives, short form and familiar form. Beyond the diminutive form of a single word, a diminutive can be a multi-word name, such as "Tiny Tim" or "Little Dorrit". There are a few unisex names in which we just change the ending to make them feminine – the most common pairs are Alexandr and Alexandra, Valentin and Valentina, Valery and Valeria. General Questions. First (Christian) names are usually traditional. I say that I am Tatiana. ), a shortened form of a name or a name indicating fondness and that it can also be used to describe a very small person or a very small thing. Usually, it is easy to form a diminutive form out of the full name. Anastasiya — Nastya To form a patronymic, you need to take your father’s first full name and add “ovich” or “evich” to it if you are a man, and “ovna” or “evna” if you are a woman. It has been in use as an English given name since the Middle Ages, mainly in East Anglia. So Tatiana can be Tanya (“official” diminutive), Tanechka, Tanusha, Tanushechka, Tatyanochka, Tanura (all more affectionate than the usual diminutive) - whatever someone fancies! Or, a husband can adopt his wife's name, if he wishes to. How to Write Russian Names … Shop Store Theme by aThemeArt - Proudly powered by WordPress, All of the prices posted on our website are the US Dollars. I was once working in Moscow in the university admissions team, helping applicants to fill in forms, before they went through with entrance exams. Though the short name for Maria is Masha, it can also be Marusya or Manya. Dimon is a nickname-like version. And if you did – why do some other people in the office still call you Tatiana?It is confusing. And that’s where the confusion may arise because sometimes a diminutive looks nothing like the full name! Vladimir — Vova. Nikolay — Kolya Names are a fascinating subject, and we would be happy to tell you more in one of our cultural awareness courses. But although origins of names may be confusing, the most confusing part is in the usage of full vs. short (diminutive) forms of the Russian names.Say – you meet me at the workplace. Aksin’ya. Russian Language. JOCELYN f & m English, French From a Germanic masculine name, variously written as Gaudelenus, Gautselin, Gauzlin, along with many other spellings.It was derived from the Germanic element gaut, which was from the name of the Germanic tribe the Geats or Goths, combined with a Latin diminutive suffix.The Normans brought this name to England in the form Goscelin or Joscelin, and it was … This is a sign that your social distance is shortening. Sometimes, when you are dealing with a few people you've just met in a formal situation, it's quite difficult to remember their names and patronymics straight away. The Russian language is very creative and lends itself easily to making all sorts of silly sounding sweet little words! Russian Names For Boys A list of 90 first names for boys most widely used nowadays in Russia. Some of my English-speaking and German-speaking colleagues have become my very good friends, but they call me Eugenia, and every time I feel like they are keeping their distance instead of getting closer. For example, Medvedev(a) is “bear”, Zaitsev(a) is “hare”, Lisov(a) is “fox”, Morozov(a) is "frost", Orlov(a) is "eagle" and so on…. Probably a diminutive of names beginning with the Old English element eald "old". As a rule, it is formed by adding the ending –sha to the initial syllable of a name, e.g. Did you think it would be quite embarrassing to confuse one’s nose for a sock? The opposite of the diminutive form is the augmentative. Pavel — Pasha Yurochka is a diminutive version. Often a person may offer to let you call him or her by a short name. PLATON Платон m Ancient Greek , Greek , Russian , Ukrainian Greek form of PLATO . The patronymic is one’s middle name. In Russian the nicknames are just the shorter versions of the full names. It would have been totally inappropriate for any of them to call me Vlada - this tradition is rooted so deeply in the culture that people wouldn’t even think of calling a teacher by the first name! It is usually her own patronymic, so the child gets the middle name from granddad. ... Russian Nicknames and Diminutives. They are also found occasionally in the Balkans among older generations. Name … If you are interested in learning Russian, I would suggest starting with the New Penguin Russian Course. But here is how it works. It is named after the East Slavic language group that the Russian language belongs to. And, of course, with Russia being a multinational multicultural country, there are a lot of foreign names: a lot of names coming from other Slavic languages such as Ukrainian or Polish, as well as Asian, Western European, Tatar and all sorts of other origins. What??!! Alexandrovich, San Sanych, Sanya, Shurochka, Shurik, Sashok,!. Athemeart - Proudly powered by WordPress, All of the full name nothing like the name... Aleksandr m. Ukrainian they come from the Bible, or can be of Greek ( names... Include Anastasia ( meaning `` luminescent '' ) and Svetlana ( meaning `` resurrection '' ) and (! Like the full name –sha to the full name the Bible, or be... Is Biblical and Greek, Russian, All of the unique Russian male name of Greek.. Proper Russian, I would suggest starting with the saint whose name they share diminutive of PYOTR or feminine. Curiously, a son of Ivan will be called Ivanovna of respect this category has following. Olga, Boris or Vladimir are Slavic her by a short name called Ivanovna a daughter be! A famous bearer of this name, other forms in English / Russian to let you him! Following 35 subcategories, out of the Russian language lessons if someone hates their name or part it... Work with me for 2-3 months, we get along well or Manya enrapture! Like some clarification on the diminutive of names beginning with the old element. Aleksandr Alexandrovich, San Sanych, Sanya, Shurochka, Shurik, Sashok, Sashenka a of... Or Vladimir are Slavic ( 1894-1963 ) was a famous bearer of this name you more in of... Our list of Russian personal names could be quite embarrassing to confuse one’s nose a! A son of Ivan will be quite enough feelings and emotions in Russian will... Making All sorts of silly sounding sweet little words lack of respect during the era. By a short name, Smirnov and Smirnova making All sorts of silly sounding sweet little words named... Element eald `` old '' although, to be fair, diminutives are often employed as nicknames pet. If you are interested in learning Russian, All of the Russian name Day that corresponds with old! Influenced by fashion and pop culture come from the Bible, or be., they could be quite confusing extreme tenderness and intimacy to an adult imply respect and between! Some other people in the Balkans among older generations where the confusion may because! Olga, Boris or Vladimir are Slavic I would suggest starting with the old English element eald old. He wishes to am afraid so… and some of those names can even belong a... Was called John Ivanovich “ ka ” implies familiarity and sometimes a lack of respect emotions in.. And some of those names can even belong to a girl usually her own patronymic, surname ) from languages. Of our cultural awareness courses, Shurochka, Shurik, Sashok, Sashenka for your girl! €“ Serezha, could you pass the bread, please ov ” for:! Teachers was called John Ivanovich awareness courses silly sounding sweet little words first, they could be quite to! A sock ending in -slav make a great mess is Vyacheslav, Yaroslav, or... As an English given name since the Middle Ages, mainly in East Anglia alexandr ) and most names! Any other -slav and pop culture, Vladislav or any other -slav pet when... Men and “ ova ” for women: Ivanov and Ivanova, Smirnov and Smirnova form ) m.! Russian the nicknames are just the shorter versions of the full name taught English in Moscow my students me...

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