Lines of latitude start at 0 degrees at the equator and end a 90 degrees at the North and South Poles. Longitude. Also, where is New York City? Lines of LONGITUDE are the ‘vertical’ lines. Another example, our office on Galveston Island, Texas, USA, is located at 29 degrees, 16 minutes, and 22 seconds north of the equator, and 94 degrees, 49 minutes and 46 seconds west of the Prime Meridian. In addition to the equator, two prominent latitudes are the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn. This is a colorful and interactive geography activity for young explorers! The lines of longitude run from the North Pole to the South Pole. You’ve probably heard of latitude and longitude before. The low latitudes are generally warm lands. Geography. Two other special lines of latitude are the 30th parallels. For precision purposes, degrees of longitude and latitude have been divided into minutes (') and seconds ("). Latitude, on the other hand, are horizontal, as opposed to the vertical longitude. Equator . What Is The Biggest Time Difference Between Two Places On Earth? Countries That Have Produced The Most Serial Killers. latitude and longitude of Washington, D.C. As shown on the small-scale globe perspective, Washington, D.C., is located at the crossing of the 39th east-west line north of the Equator (39° N latitude) and the 77th north-south line west of the prime meridian (77° W longitude). View a Hemisphere Map with explanations Here! Although these are only imaginary lines, they appear on maps and globes as if they actually existed. The Antarctic Circle is located at approximately 66.5 degrees south latitude, or … An easier way to pinpoint location. Difference Between | Descriptive Analysis and Comparisons, Counterintelligence Investigation vs Criminal Investigation. They are labeled from 180° or 180°E to 0° (which is the prime meridian) to -180° or 180°W. Tell students that the lines running across the page are lines of latitude, and the lines running up and down the page are lines of longitude. Denoted by the Greek letter called lambda (λ), Denoted by the Greek letter called phi (Φ). Note: As you move north or south of the equator, the distance between the lines of longitude gets shorter until they actually meet at the poles. The lines of latitude get shorter in length as they get closer to the poles as the earth has a smaller circumference there. The centermost line of latitude is the Equator which is labeled as 0°. Vertical mapping lines on Earth are lines of longitude, known as "meridians". To find the absolute location of any destination use the resources shown above, for the relative location of any country, go Here! In terms of latitude and longitude, our office in Galveston, Texas, is 29°16' North, 94°49' West, marked with the red dot on the map above. The zero-degree latitude line is where all latitude lines start, ending at the top of the globe at the ice caps in both southern and northern directions. They get shorter closer to the poles. Longitude lines are those that may start from one end of the equator to the other end. Special Lines of Latitude and Longitude. Lines of LATITUDE are the ‘horizontal’ lines. For longitude however, it does require a complete circle to cover the earth’s surface and thus has a complete 360°. The intersection point is where the traveler is located. On the other hand, longitude implies the vertical lines indicating the distance of any point, east or west of the prime meridian, its direction is north to south. Due to this it is often hard to locate something exactly on the planet. As both the Statue of Liberty and New York City are famous, one will exactly find it, however, what about places that are not that well know? pinder. The number of latitude degrees will be larger the further away from the equator the place is located, all the way up to 90 degrees latitude at the poles. If you divide the circumference of the earth (approximately 25,000 miles) by 360 degrees, the distance on the earth's surface for each one degree of latitude or longitude is just over 69 miles, or 111 km. And its X-coordinates are between -180 and +180 degrees. 63% average accuracy. Relative Location of a city or destination on the planet is its relationship to another place or nearby landmarks. ... What is the name of the line of latitude that divides the earth into northern and southern hemispheres? Simple worksheet for reading global map using lines of longitude and latitude. They indicate how far East or West of the PRIME MERIDIAN a place is. Comparison between Lines of Longitude and Latitude: The angular distance east or west on the earth’s surface, measured by the angle contained between the meridian of a particular place and some prime meridian, as that of Greenwich, England, and expressed either in degrees or by some corresponding difference in time. While the lines of longitude are all exactly the same length, the lines of latitude are not. The lines of Longitude and Latitude are two set of imaginary lines that envelop the Earth. These workbooks are ideal for the two youngsters and grown ups to utilize. Map Of Canada with Longitude and Latitude Lines Map Of Canada with Latitude and Longitude Download them and Print. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic to the Pacific and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering 9.98 million square kilometres (3.85 million square miles), making it the world’s … Lines of Latitude and Longitude DRAFT. 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